招募｜民艺儿童工坊第三期「鲁班学艺.亲子活动之鲁班锁灯笼」 - 教育与传习

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DEC：2018-11-29

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鲁班学艺.亲子活动之鲁班锁灯笼

Luban learning skills.Luban Lock Lantern for Parent-Child Activities

2018.12.9（周日/Sun）9:30—12:00

建议参与：亲子、4岁以上儿童

Audience：Family/Children

招募：20对组合

Recruitment: 20 pairs of families

鲁班锁，又称八卦锁、孔明锁，是中国古代传统木作固定结合器，它起源于中国古代建筑中的榫卯结构。鲁班锁，不用钉子，完全靠自身结构的连接支撑，外观上严丝合缝，内部的凹凸部分啮合,结构十分巧妙，稳固结实。在中国的传统木作中，榫卯是一种必然会用到的连接方式。鲁班锁曾广泛流传于民间，它有利于放松身心、开发大脑、灵活手指，是一种很好的益智玩具。

Luban lock, also known as Eight Diagrams lock and Kongming lock, is one of the fixed joints of ancient Chinese traditional wood work ,it originated from mortise and tenon structure in traditional Chinese wood work. Luban locks, without nails and ropes, rely entirely on their own structure of the connection support, the appearance looks to be jointed tightly, the internal concave and convex part of the meshing is very clever, and the structure is stable and solid. Luban lock was once widely spread among the people, it is conducive to relax the body and mind, develop the brain, flexible fingers, which is a good puzzle toy.

中国灯笼又统称为灯彩，是一种古老的中国传统工艺品。灯笼起源于西汉时期，距今已有两千多年的历史，灯笼与中国人的生活息息相连，庙宇中、厅堂中处处可见。每年的农历正月十五元宵节前后，人们都挂起象征团圆意义的红灯笼，来营造一种喜庆的氛围。后来灯笼就成了中国人喜庆的象征。剪纸艺术是中国古老的民间艺术之一。剪纸用剪刀将纸剪成各种各样的图案，每逢过节或新婚喜庆，人们便将美丽鲜艳的剪纸贴在家中灯笼、窗户、墙壁和门上，节日的气氛也因此被烘托得更加热烈。

Chinese lanterns, also known as colored lanterns, are an ancient Chinese traditional handicraft. Lanterns are closely related to Chinese people, and can be seen everywhere in temples and halls. Every year around the Lantern Festival on 15th of the first lunar month, people hang red lanterns of symbolizing reunion to create a festive atmosphere. Later, lanterns became a symbol of Chinese celebration. Paper-cut art is also one of the ancient folk arts in China. Paper cuttings is to use scissors to cut paper into various patterns. Every festival or wedding celebration, people paste beautiful and bright paper cuttings on lanterns, windows, walls and doors at home, and the festival atmosphere is thus foiled more intensely.

本次儿童工坊体验课程以“鲁班学艺.亲子活动之鲁班锁灯笼”为主题，结合鲁班锁的榫卯结构，配合剪纸的工艺装饰，制作一个蕴含丰富传统韵味的灯笼。让儿童在动手实践中接受中国传统文化的熏陶，培养儿童对民族文化、民艺的兴趣，提高艺术的审美能力。本次要制作的鲁班锁灯笼看似简单却凝结着不平凡的智慧，拼装时需要仔细观察，认真思考，分析其内部结构。活动注重科学的探究过程，儿童在制作和玩中学习，培养儿童的创意思维和创新能力。

This Kids' workshop take 「Luban learning skills.Luban Lock Lantern for Parent-Child Activities」as the theme, Combining with the tenon and mortise structure of Luban lock and the decoration of paper-cut work,to make a lantern with rich traditional flavor. Let children accept the edification of traditional Chinese culture in practice, cultivate children’s interest in national culture and folk art, and improve the aesthetic ability of art. The Luban lock lantern to be made this time seems simple but condenses extraordinary wisdom, it needs careful observation, careful thinking and analysis of its internal structure when assembling. Activities focus on the process of scientific inquiry, the children is learnning in making and playing,which develop their practical, thinking and innovative abilities.

课程内容：

1、老师讲解本期课程背景（榫卯结构、榫卯鲁班锁、剪纸艺术、灯笼）

2、鲁班锁灯笼材料的介绍。

3、工具的介绍

4、讲解制作流程，学习鲁班锁灯笼制作